何朝宗(传)约1522–1600

观音立像

Attributed to He Chaozong, Figure of Guanyin
明代,约1580–1650年
C.546-1910已验证 Verified维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆伦敦
Object Details
材质
德化白瓷(中国白),象牙白釉
Medium
Dehua porcelain (Blanc de Chine), ivory-white glaze
尺寸 Dimensions
H. 47.6 cm
年代 Date
明代,约1580–1650年
Ming dynasty, c. 1580–1650
类别 Classification
佛教造像
朝代 Dynasty
明晚期
工艺 Technique
模印、雕刻、施釉
釉色 Glaze
象牙白
款识 Inscription
背款"何朝宗印"四字篆书阳文
Seal mark "He Chao zong yin" in relief on reverse, four archaic-script characters
馆藏号 Accession
C.546-1910
馆藏机构 Repository
维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
研究语境 Research Context

何朝宗传世观音像中保存最完整的一件。象牙白釉的Fe₂O₃含量低于0.35%,K₂O达6.8%,是典型的明晚期德化配方。此件是理解17世纪德化瓷塑达到技术与艺术巅峰的关键实物。George Salting遗赠(1910年)——Salting是维多利亚时代伦敦最重要的亚洲艺术收藏家之一,其遗赠构成了V&A亚洲陶瓷收藏的基石。

The best-preserved example among He Chaozong's extant Guanyin figures. The ivory-white glaze has Fe₂O₃ below 0.35% and K₂O at 6.8%, typical of late Ming Dehua formulations. A key object for understanding the technical and artistic zenith of 17th-century Dehua porcelain sculpture. George Salting bequest (1910) — Salting was one of the most important collectors of Asian art in Victorian London, and his bequest forms a cornerstone of the V&A's Asian ceramics collection.

流传史 Provenance
c. 1610–1640
创作于福建德化窑
Created at Dehua kilns, Fujian province, China
17–19世纪
经贸易路线传入欧洲
Entered Europe via trade routes
?–1910
George Salting (1835–1909) 收藏
George Salting (1835–1909) collection, London
1910
George Salting 遗赠维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆
Bequeathed by George Salting to the Victoria and Albert Museum
参考文献 Literature
  1. 唐纳利,《中国白:福建德化瓷器》,伦敦:Faber & Faber,1969年
    Donnelly, P. J., Blanc de Chine: The Porcelain of Têhua in Fukien, London: Faber & Faber, 1969
    p. 234, pl. 47
  2. 艾尔斯与柯玫瑰,《中国白:神圣与世俗的瓷塑》,纽约:China Institute Gallery,2002年
    Ayers, J. & Kerr, R., Blanc de Chine: Divine Images in Porcelain, New York: China Institute Gallery, 2002
    cat. 23
  3. 柯玫瑰与伍德,《中国陶瓷科学与文明》,2004年
    Kerr, R. & Wood, N., Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 5 pt. 12: Ceramic Technology, Cambridge University Press, 2004
    pp. 358–362
何朝宗观音Salting遗赠DonnellyOpen Access

Cite This Page

World Headlines. "Figure of Guanyin (C.546-1910)." In Blanc de Chine Catalog (WH-GR-2026-001). https://blancdechine.org/objects/va-c546-1910. Accessed April 13, 2026.